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Heartburn is a fairly common symptom of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. In most cases, it indicates that the patient has gastritis, but it can also indicate the development of diabetes, peptic ulcer and some other diseases. Medications for heartburn should reduce the concentration of acidity in the stomach area, since its high content contributes to the development of an inflammatory process in the esophagus. About which medications for heartburn are better — later in this article.Treatment of heartburn with drugs In modern medical practice, there are several groups of drugs whose action is aimed at eliminating heartburn.1. Antacids. The safest and most effective "anti-acid" drugs include antacids. Their effect is only short-term. They eliminate the unpleasant sensations that the symptom provokes, but do not eliminate its underlying cause.The basis of medicines that belong to this group is soda, sodium, magnesium and calcium. The main advantage of medications is that they need to be taken only to treat symptoms, but not for the purpose of prevention.2. Antisecretory drugs. Medications for heartburn, which belong to the group of antisecretory drugs, are taken in cases where antacids do not give the desired effect. Their duration of action is much longer and is about eight hours, but the effect occurs only 40-60 minutes after ingestion. Drugs included in this group are considered safe, but with a more pronounced side effect. There are cases when, after taking the medication, patients' psychoemotional well-being worsened and headaches began. Diarrhea may also occur. Therefore, such drugs are recommended to be taken only as prescribed by a doctor.3. Prokinetics. Doctors may also prescribe gastrointestinal motility stimulants. They do not affect the level of acidity, but they help to minimize or eliminate the symptoms of reflux. They also help to reduce the feeling of nausea.Cheap medications for heartburn Before taking any medicine, you should consult your doctor. The modern pharmaceutical market offers a fairly large number of medicines for heartburn, both domestic and foreign production.Russian analogues are more accessible to most patients. First of all, these are Phosphalgel, Almagel, calcium carbonate and a number of other drugs. Each of them has its own contraindications, indications, advantages and disadvantages.One of the most common drugs is Riopan. The spectrum of its action is quite wide and is primarily aimed at eliminating pain in the abdominal area and lowering the level of acidity. The drug rarely provokes side effects, most often they manifest themselves in the form of nausea. The main advantage of the drug is that it acts fairly quickly, but its effect is short-lived.Phosphalgel from heartburn belongs to the group of antacids. It is characterized by rapid impact, eliminating the main problem. Within a few minutes after ingestion, the concentration of acidity in the stomach decreases. The drug is based on aluminum phosphate. It is able to alleviate the patient's condition with chronic gastritis, ulcers, intoxication of the body, diarrhea and some other disorders.The drug has an adsorbing effect, therefore toxic substances are eliminated from the gastrointestinal tract. It can also be taken by people with diabetes. If necessary, the drug can be prescribed to infants, but it is taken with extreme caution and in very small quantities.How to take phosphalgel for heartburn? Doctors recommend taking the drug only in case of symptoms. The usual rate is up to three sachets per day. If heartburn occurs, it is recommended to take only half of the contents of the package. Then you need to wait a few minutes and if the symptoms do not disappear, you should take the second half.The admission rules depend on which problem needs to be fixed. For example, when vomiting, it is recommended to take two bags at a time. All unpleasant symptoms should disappear within an hour. There are cases when vomiting does not stop after this time, so after two hours you should take the same dose of the drug.The drug should not be taken by people with renal insufficiency, individual intolerance to some of its components. It is also contraindicated in patients with hypophosphatemia and Alzheimer's disease. With extreme caution, it should be taken by pregnant women, people with heart failure, and elderly patients.Gastric acid from heartburn belongs to the group of antacids, it is based on magnesium hydroxide. Like any other drug in this category, Gastal acts almost immediately, but its effect does not last long (about two hours).It is indicated for patients with pancreatitis, heartburn, and digestive problems. The main advantages include speed of action and efficiency, as well as an affordable price. Among the disadvantages is a short—term effect, which can provoke an exacerbation of diseases at a chronic stage. It is also not recommended for patients who have liver problems or have been diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. In some cases, it can cause a feeling of nausea, vomiting, and a change in taste sensations.Tablets should not be swallowed with water. They slowly dissolve. Adult patients are recommended to take the drug after each meal (one or two tablets). After the symptoms completely disappear, the course should be discontinued. If it is necessary to continue it and it lasts longer than two weeks, it is necessary to consult with your doctor.Gaviscon heartburn medication normalizes the intestinal microflora, reduces the concentration of acidity. It is prescribed to eliminate various signs of heartburn, as well as to protect the organs of the gastrointestinal tract.In most cases, the drug is well tolerated by patients, but it has a number of contraindications. So, it should not be taken by young children (if there is an urgent need, the drug should be taken only with the permission of a doctor), as well as people with hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.It is available in the form of tablets and suspensions. Tablets are chewed in several pieces (up to four) after a meal. It is also recommended to apply them before bedtime. The suspension is also consumed after meals, as well as at night.Maalox for heartburn Before you start using this remedy, it is recommended to consult with your doctor. He will select the optimal dosage depending on the concomitant diseases and the severity of the symptoms. The treatment regimen is individual in each case.The drug is contraindicated in pregnant women, children under the age of fifteen, patients with diabetes mellitus and renal insufficiency. It is available in suspensions and tablets.Almagel for heartburn The recommended dose is two tablets or scoops per day. The drug is available in several forms, each of which is designed to combat a specific problem.The drug can be taken by a child, but is contraindicated in pregnant women. The main side effects include nausea, vomiting, and exacerbation of diseases that are at a chronic stage. Take the drug depending on the doctor's recommendations.Modern medications for heartburn and gastritis have a fairly wide range of effects, effectively fighting the problem by eliminating it. Foreign medicines are being replaced by domestic analogues. They are more affordable and very effective. 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